
Discus Throw is one of the oldest and most iconic field events in athletics. Originating in ancient Greece, it involves throwing a heavy disc, called a discus, as far as possible using a spinning technique within a defined circle. The event is a blend of strength, technique, balance, and rhythm.
Event Overview:
- Equipment (Discus):
- Men: 2 kg
- Women: 1 kg
- Diameter: Around 22 cm (men) / 18 cm (women)
- Throwing Circle Diameter: 2.5 meters
- Landing Sector Angle: 34.92 degrees
- Surface: Concrete circle enclosed by a protective cage for safety


How the Event Works:
- The athlete stands inside the circle holding the discus.
- They begin with a swinging motion and perform 1.5 to 2 full spins to build momentum.
- The discus is released with a flick of the wrist to maximize distance while keeping balance.
Key Skills Required:
- Strength: Especially in the arms, legs, and core
- Technique: Proper grip, body rotation, and release angle (usually 35–45°)
- Balance: Maintaining control during spins to avoid fouls
- Coordination: Smooth and fluid movements from start to release


Rules & Scoring:
- The discus must land within the marked sector (34.92°).
- The throw is fouled if the athlete steps outside the circle or touches the top of the rim.
- Each competitor typically gets 6 attempts, and the longest legal throw is counted.
- Throws are measured from the center of the circle to the nearest mark made by the discus.
Famous Discus Throwers:
- Virgilijus Alekna (Lithuania) – Two-time Olympic gold medalist
- Sandra Perković (Croatia) – Multiple-time world and Olympic champion
- Krishna Poonia (India) – Commonwealth Games gold medalist

Discus throw is a graceful and powerful sport, showcasing the athlete’s ability to convert rotational force into explosive distance. It is a highlight of every athletics competition, combining ancient tradition with modern athletic excellence